CCAT vs. CBST: Format, Skills, and Preparation

The CCAT and CBST are both Criteria assessments, but they are designed for different levels and combinations of ability.

The CCAT is a cognitive-aptitude assessment with 50 questions in 15 minutes. The Criteria Basic Skills Test contains 40 questions in 20 minutes and focuses on foundational job-readiness skills.

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CCAT vs. CBST at a Glance

FeatureCCATCBST
PublisherCriteriaCriteria
Main purposeGeneral cognitive aptitudeBasic job readiness and trainability
Standard length50 questions40 questions
Standard time15 minutes20 minutes
Main contentVerbal, math and logic, spatialBasic maths, grammar, spelling and language
CalculatorNot permittedFollow the assigned instructions
Typical emphasisLearning and problem solvingFoundational workplace skills
Score scaleRaw score out of 50 plus percentileRaw score out of 40 plus percentile

The Main Difference

The CCAT measures how efficiently a candidate reasons, solves unfamiliar problems and applies new information. It includes spatial reasoning and broader cognitive content.

The CBST focuses on foundational skills used in entry-level work, including basic arithmetic and language conventions. It is not simply a slower or easier CCAT.

Content Differences

CCAT

Prepare for:

  • vocabulary and verbal relationships;
  • arithmetic, ratios, averages and rates;
  • conditional and deductive logic;
  • figure sequences, matrices, rotations and reflections;
  • rapid switching between question families.

CBST

Prepare for:

  • basic arithmetic and word problems;
  • grammar and spelling;
  • reading and language accuracy;
  • practical foundational skills rather than abstract spatial reasoning.

Timing and Pacing

The CCAT allows a mathematical average of 18 seconds per question. The CBST allows a mathematical average of 30 seconds per question.

These averages are not rigid item timers. Difficulty varies, and both tests require moving on when one question is consuming excessive time.

Scores Are Not Interchangeable

A CCAT raw score out of 50 cannot be directly compared with a CBST raw score out of 40. Even percentiles may rely on different norm groups and different constructs.

There is no universal passing score across all employers. Criteria can provide position-associated suggested ranges, while employers may use custom benchmarks or broader review.

How to Identify the Assigned Test

Look for the exact name:

  • Criteria Cognitive Aptitude Test or CCAT;
  • Criteria Basic Skills Test or CBST.

A Criteria or HireSelect invitation alone is not enough. Also check the question count and time limit.

Preparation Strategy

For the CCAT, use mixed cognitive practice under the 15-minute limit and develop calculator-free methods, elimination and educated guessing.

For the CBST, prioritize foundational maths, grammar, spelling and careful reading under a less compressed but still timed format.

Do not spend most of your study time on spatial matrices when the invitation names the CBST, and do not omit spatial reasoning when the invitation names the CCAT.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the CBST an easier CCAT?

No. It measures a different skill profile and is commonly used for different job levels.

Can I use the same practice test for both?

Some basic arithmetic and reading skills overlap, but a complete preparation plan should match the assigned test.

Does either test measure job knowledge?

Neither is a complete job-knowledge examination. Employers may add skills tests, interviews or work samples.

Can I convert a CBST score into a CCAT score?

No reliable direct conversion should be assumed.

Sources

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